If you are suffering from any type of diabetes, then you are at a risk of getting into the trap of diabetic retinopathy.
Diabetic Retinopathy is one of the most common forms of eye disease that is caused due to the damage caused to the blood vessels of the light sensitive tissue located at the back of the retina. Usually, it’s hard to detect that you are suffering from this eye complication or not, as it create almost no symptoms or minor vision problems. But as the problem remains unnoticed for long, it may lead to blindness.
What are the symptoms of diabetic retinopathy?
As said earlier, it’s quite difficult to detect the issue as there are no symptoms of this disease in its early stage. But as the problem progresses, it shows the symptoms like:
- Spots floating in the vision
- Blurred and fluctuating vision
- Facing dark areas in the vision
- Complete vision loss
Apart from the above, you can face an inability in identifying the colors also.
Diabetic retinopathy seems to affect both eyes and if you find the above mentioned symptoms, it’s high time to see the doctor.
How the diabetic retinopathy caused?
You might be wondering as to what are the causes of diabetic retinopathy. It is caused due to the high blood sugar levels that are left unnoticed for long. If your blood sugar level is rising at a peak and you are continuously ignoring it, you are at higher risk of getting caught in the trap of this severe eye complication.
High blood sugar levels weaken and damage the blood vessels that perform the function to keep the retina healthy. Though, your eye will try to grow new vessels, but the damaged blood vessels deny doing so. As a result, you may face swelling on the retina and are prone to face hemorrhages and exudates.
What is the possible treatment available to treat it?
To treat the diabetic retinopathy, laser treatment is the best possible solution available. However, different stages of this disease are treated differently. After a thorough eye examination by your doctor, you can check out whether the particular stage of this disease is easily treatable or not.
Despite of eye treatment available for diabetic retinopathy, a person can altogether prevent this disease by taking a thorough eye examination every year and by managing the diabetes regularly.
Diabetic Retinopathy risks can easily be minimized by keeping good control over the blood sugar levels.